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Benefits of sinker boards?

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Created by Goofcat > 9 months ago, 30 May 2021
Goofcat
270 posts
30 May 2021 5:07AM
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Just a quick question about why people go with a tiny sinker board. What is the advantage over a short board with enough flotation?

Currently I'm riding a very light weight 5'4" 95L board, (I'm 88KG/ 190lbs).

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
30 May 2021 8:52AM
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Why do people prone with the smallest possible board their bodies and arms can handle? Same reason.

There is one reason that may not be brought up , and I'm only extrapolating...... watching my son the other day when we were caught in some frontal stuff with a really angry ocean. It was bloody hard to restart on my 90 litre floater with all the chop, cross waves and wind well beyond the wings projected max range.....By sinking his board below the surface he seemed to be able to stabilise it easier. Again only guessing. That's next summers mission for me as I've only done it in nice flat water and I'm not game to improve in these winter conditions.


and I suppose the other reason is my son uses one board for everything. But he is thirteen and only weighs 50kg.

waterlife
VIC, 77 posts
30 May 2021 7:48PM
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my guess is the boards are lighter

Windoc
442 posts
30 May 2021 10:37PM
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I've not made the jump to my 38 L prone board at 90 Kgs yet, but hope to try when I get the chance in warmer water. I have been riding a 77L board at times and the feeling from the board/foil is more direct and responsive than with my larger board. Tacks on foil are easier and turns are tighter. The 38L should offer more of these sensations. BUT the hassles are real and the frustrations are sometimes not worth it, so I'm often torn between easy and fun or difficult and higher performance.

mcrt
643 posts
30 May 2021 11:18PM
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I think main factor is the reduced inertia as mentioned by others.

A secondary one is the reduced windage, very noticeable when going upwind.
A longer/wider board will create more aerodynamic drag and more down pressure ,this equates to more downforce/weight on the foil,requiring more Lift and more Drag.

IMHO on bigger boards it makes a huge difference to place your foil right (i use the KD Maui/Blueplanet method).This is usually pretty far forward resulting in less nose sticking in front.
Less inertia and much better upwind.

Goofcat
270 posts
1 Jun 2021 8:47AM
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Still not quite getting it. I understand a large 8 foot SUP is not as nice to fly as a smaller board. But a 5 foot floater board verses a 4 foot sinker board is what I'm asking about. Once flying, not sure if the extra few inches and ounces, will make that much difference especially if both boards are light weight. As for upwind drag, I don't think board shape is the main issue. I believe rider "shape" will have significantly more drag.

Pacey
WA, 525 posts
1 Jun 2021 9:05AM
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Goofcat said..
Still not quite getting it. I understand a large 8 foot SUP is not as nice to fly as a smaller board. But a 5 foot floater board verses a 4 foot sinker board is what I'm asking about. Once flying, not sure if the extra few inches and ounces, will make that much difference especially if both boards are light weight. As for upwind drag, I don't think board shape is the main issue. I believe rider "shape" will have significantly more drag.


I think the windage problem is more to do with the fact that a fairly large flat board is effectively an aerofoil itself, and when it is going upwind it is typically tilted to windward and often slightly nose down. This means that the board is a wing whose lift is pointed downwards, increasing the load on the foil and generating both aerodynamic and hydrodynamic drag as a result. The smaller the board, the less this is going to be true, so the small board will feel faster as well as being more manoeuvrable due to the lower swing weight.

paul.j
QLD, 3367 posts
1 Jun 2021 11:25AM
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I feel for most of the world the floater boards will be a far better and easier option. Unless you live in WA or Maui like places this.
Riding a sinker all the time can be a pain in quite a few ways, even WA i would hate to be on a sinker and have the wind drop or crash and pop a wing as proning in from a few k out to sea would keep the heart rate up that's for sure!.

The other side I don't quite get is aren't sinker boards not just your prone board? so most crew will have one in the quiver anyway over time. Don't quite see needing a purpose built sinker wing board at this stage. I am more than happy using my 4'2 x 32L as my sinker with no straps and it's easy enough when we do get wind strong enough outside of this my 5ft x 90L suits me for everything else and cuts upwind just fine for my level of riding.

Just keep it simple as its way more fun this way

Jacko

JB
NSW, 2232 posts
Site Sponsor
1 Jun 2021 12:03PM
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The whole small board thing is interesting. As a larger profile rider, I am really enjoying going bigger at the moment. I continually go back and try my smaller boards and always come back to my faithful.

I think as I am very likely not going to be doing any flips or inverted manoeuvres, I prefer the security of my longer and higher volume board. And honestly for wave riding, speed winging, coarse racing and basic jump/freestyle (old man freestyle), I do not find I am held back at all by a larger board.

I generally ride the same board for treking 5+kms off shore chasing ocean swells, surfing pumping 1.5km long point breaks, local 20m beachies, downwinding, grovelling out on the bay with big wings and big foils in <10kn.

Will be interesting to see where it all goes (probably smaller LOL).

Ride safe,

JB

mcrt
643 posts
1 Jun 2021 2:24PM
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Pacey said..

I think the windage problem is more to do with the fact that a fairly large flat board is effectively an aerofoil itself, and when it is going upwind it is typically tilted to windward and often slightly nose down. This means that the board is a wing whose lift is pointed downwards, increasing the load on the foil and generating both aerodynamic and hydrodynamic drag as a result. The smaller the board, the less this is going to be true, so the small board will feel faster as well as being more manoeuvrable due to the lower swing weight.


Exactly!, i had a 5'9 with a concave top deck, this upside down airfoil shape created a lot of downwards lift when you tilted it to go upwind.

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
1 Jun 2021 9:01PM
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I thought what I said was obvious enough. Oh well.

Well with all that theory above why aren't prone surfers riding 75 litre plus wing boards. Or even say 60 litre boards - be easier to paddle into a wave. Because a smaller board means less swing weight and arc length for that matter. Less weight. Better cadence for pumping and linking when flagged etc etc etc. and surely I needn't highlight the jumping aspect.


The other day I proned in the morning on my trusty 40 litres board then Went winging on my 90 litre in the arvo (sick session) but it still felt like a bloody tank comparatively when flagged and essentially proning on the wave. Was still sick but ....

I feel some of you are kidding yourself. But that's okay.

Smaller the better always when actually flying along. It's the starting / lighter / shifty winds that us older and bigger farts have trouble with if we are to be totally honest. However it's a cost benefit situation and we have to realistic with our limitations.

I watch with envy as my 13 yr old son uses the exact same setup to prone and wing with. Even if less than ideal conditions.

Goofcat
270 posts
2 Jun 2021 6:59AM
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Thanks everyone for your responses, they help shed light on what people are thinking, as I try to figure out this great new sport. I see so many guys in a rush to step down to smaller and smaller boards, and wondering if this is a good direction for wing foiling in general. Don't want so much machismo driving the sport that the average person becomes too intimidated to try (like kiting).

Thx EPPO for your explanations. Just a thought, you might want to consider talking to a professional about your reverse oedipus complex.

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
2 Jun 2021 8:12AM
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Reckon all dads who watch their sons out do them feel the same. Remorse with proud gratitude at tthe same time!
in the end Most competent crew I know have really settled on two boards.

One with decent volume for normal riding and then a prone size board for when it's on.
rather than trying to reduce volume on one board to the point it becomes difficult to use in normal conditions.
or really competent guys like JB who just use the one board with decent volume and to hell with the prone stand starting stuff. Which I think most of us mere mortals end up for purely pragmatic reasons.

NordRoi
669 posts
2 Jun 2021 8:38PM
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I'm hijacking a bit this thread...but sinker....or smaller boards. In super light wind...when you have lulls with wing that don't flag...I guess with a sinker you need to sit on the board and wait for the gust to come...and quite a workout to get on foil..so I assume this is why some are suggesting a two board quiver? But let say you want to be a minimalism...by choice or not $$$ and you take juste one board that is about your weight in volume. I assume that board will also not let you stand on it when there is no wind to flag the wing(unless super advanced)...and probably requires more wind to take off than a board...let say your weight +10-15L also?

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
3 Jun 2021 5:52AM
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I'm not sure whether you are giving or asking for advice above ?

LeeD
3939 posts
3 Jun 2021 6:29AM
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Won't be recognized until your skill level reaches high enough to reap the benefits.

bigtone667
NSW, 1543 posts
3 Jun 2021 8:41AM
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NordRoi said..
I'm hijacking a bit this thread...but sinker....or smaller boards. In super light wind...when you have lulls with wing that don't flag...I guess with a sinker you need to sit on the board and wait for the gust to come...and quite a workout to get on foil..so I assume this is why some are suggesting a two board quiver? But let say you want to be a minimalism...by choice or not $$$ and you take juste one board that is about your weight in volume. I assume that board will also not let you stand on it when there is no wind to flag the wing(unless super advanced)...and probably requires more wind to take off than a board...let say your weight +10-15L also?


Why not start a new thread?

bigtone667
NSW, 1543 posts
3 Jun 2021 8:45AM
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I am interested in what is the percentage of your weight when the sunken board becomes easy to manage.

I am 105kg and a 95L board will sink when I cannot get enough planing speed, but it is not a sinker. I tried a 75L as well but it was still too floaty.

So is the number 50% of your weight and less?

paul.j
QLD, 3367 posts
3 Jun 2021 8:52AM
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bigtone667 said..
I am interested in what is the percentage of your weight when the sunken board becomes easy to manage.

I am 105kg and a 95L board will sink when I cannot get enough planing speed, but it is not a sinker. I tried a 75L as well but it was still too floaty.

So is the number 50% of your weight and less?


I have used between 32L and 41L as a sinker and both were fine, much more than the 40L and I could see it starting to become a bit of a pain.

paul.j
QLD, 3367 posts
3 Jun 2021 9:00AM
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I find using boards the same volume as my body weight or just un a real pain in the arse and I guess why i like that little more volume as it just makes life so much easier. We dont really have a weight problem on our boards so that little extra volume hurts in no way at all.

I sometimes used my 4'8 x 40L Prone www.oneoceansportsaustralia.com/shop/foil-prone-boards these weigh approx 2.5kg and the difference between my 5ft x 90L wing board www.oneoceansportsaustralia.com/shop/wind-wing-boards is pretty minimal when foiling but the wing board is just so much easier to get up in the lighter wings and feel sweet as for downwinding and wave riding. I will admit I have no interest in jumping with the foil so maybe crew doing flips might find the prone size board easier but for the rest of it I just like to make it easy and keep life simple most of the time.

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
3 Jun 2021 9:07PM
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Yeh you see I don't buy that above.
it sounds like a justification for trying to avoid the perils of sinknstarting to me.

Once on the wave surely a smaller board with half the volume will be much easier to turn, more nimble and also far easier to pump onto the next swell surge. I know My 40l prone board has all these markedly improved qualities above when wave riding. I can link waves on my prone - good luck trying to prone my 90 litre (which I have done a few times) and link up.

agree with the plus 10 ish on weight though for a normal stand start. I know I could use a 75 ish litre board now but why? If it going to give me a marked difference than my 90 litre. I doubt it. But a 40 litre board - yep it has to be noticeabley better in all qualities except of course starting in lighter / shifty winds.

so I don't think jumping is the only improvement - ability offered by sinknstarting.


as I said earlier - let's not kid ourselves.

NordRoi
669 posts
3 Jun 2021 10:37PM
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eppo said..
I'm not sure whether you are giving or asking for advice above ?


that was real question, because I got a board at +25 my volume and was wondering if my assumptions are ok? ;-)

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
4 Jun 2021 7:09AM
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NordRoi said..



eppo said..
I'm not sure whether you are giving or asking for advice above ?





that was real question, because I got a board at +25 my volume and was wondering if my assumptions are ok? ;-)




Well I know guys who have done it a fair while and most settle on the plus 10 ish or so. But some at body weight and few with a board slightly less.
it depends on your main conditions as well. We live in WA with consistent thermal breezes and good frontal winter patterns. I'd say if your main winds a generally lighter and say shifty (let's say for example on an inland lake) then erring on the side of bugger would always be better.

also I suppose if you are a heavy weight in those conditions. Also if it's flat and without waves. What's the point of a super nimble smaller board?

but if you get decent breezes and waves then your 25 mark could be considered "over doing it" a bit. You could go less volume.

paul.j
QLD, 3367 posts
4 Jun 2021 10:00AM
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eppo said..
Yeh you see I don't buy that above.
it sounds like a justification for trying to avoid the perils of sinknstarting to me.

Once on the wave surely a smaller board with half the volume will be much easier to turn, more nimble and also far easier to pump onto the next swell surge. I know My 40l prone board has all these markedly improved qualities above when wave riding. I can link waves on my prone - good luck trying to prone my 90 litre (which I have done a few times) and link up.

agree with the plus 10 ish on weight though for a normal stand start. I know I could use a 75 ish litre board now but why? If it going to give me a marked difference than my 90 litre. I doubt it. But a 40 litre board - yep it has to be noticeabley better in all qualities except of course starting in lighter / shifty winds.

so I don't think jumping is the only improvement - ability offered by sinknstarting.


as I said earlier - let's not kid ourselves.


Are we talking wing or prone foiling here? If I go prone foiling then yeah my 32L prone foil board feels good and is easier to pump around than my 90L wing board pretty sure no one will argue that but put a paddle in my hand and I can surf and pump my wing board just, as well as I, can pump and surf my prone board.

Now when we talk winging I would and do choose my wing board 99% of the time for the fact it's just easier and in no way do i find it holding me back for the style of riding i do. Could I ride my prone board the same? yeah more than likely but why for the winds we get why do i want to go through the hassle of riding the under volumed board when i really don't need to and for little to no advantage. As i say if i was jumping then maybe i would ride smaller prone boards more but for me just riding waves and downwind I don;t see much need to do so. You have to remember we have the wing in our hands so why do you even want to pump out to the next wave when the wing has the power for this? By the way pumping my wing board out with the wing in hand is still no hassle.

Not trying to justify anything and coming from someone who has tried it all and can ride a prone on the wing doing sink starts I really don't know why people want to make things harder than they need to be for the stage most people are at in the sport. If i lived in Maui with 30 knots every day then maybe I would think differently but East coast 15-20 knots for most sessions and wanting to keep it fun I know what i am riding.

I don't think we can compare prone foiling to wing foiling by the way as the wing puts in a huge difference that makes so many areas different.

Jacko




Goofcat
270 posts
4 Jun 2021 9:54AM
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Thank you guys for all the wonderful responses. I live on Maui and we don't get as many 30kt days as people think. Most of the time it's 14-20 knots which is great. As our sport grows there should be more discussions like these, much like what people think the shape of boards, wings and foils should be. Right now, I'm sticking to my 95L which barely floats my 88kgs. When I get better I'll try out my wife's 80L and see how that goes. Thanks again for letting me pick everyone's brains.

paul.j
QLD, 3367 posts
4 Jun 2021 12:13PM
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Goofcat said..
Thank you guys for all the wonderful responses. I live on Maui and we don't get as many 30kt days as people think. Most of the time it's 14-20 knots which is great. As our sport grows there should be more discussions like these, much like what people think the shape of boards, wings and foils should be. Right now, I'm sticking to my 95L which barely floats my 88kgs. When I get better I'll try out my wife's 80L and see how that goes. Thanks again for letting me pick everyone's brains.


haha your 14 to 20 knots is our 30 knots!!

Dspace
VIC, 320 posts
4 Jun 2021 2:10PM
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eppo said..


agree with the plus 10 ish on weight though for a normal stand start. I know I could use a 75 ish litre board now but why? If it going to give me a marked difference than my 90 litre. I doubt it. But a 40 litre board - yep it has to be noticeabley better in all qualities except of course starting in lighter / shifty winds.


I'm 78 kg and I just did that exact switch from a 5'1"/90L to a 4'9"/75L wing board. So from about +12 to -3. The 75L board also has a markedly different profile /shape than the 90L board which I highlighted in another thread (much less swing weight up front). Before making the board switch I initially thought something similar Eppo, but still hoped for even a teeny bit of improvement. Well after quite a few sessions now, i've concluded that it has made a significant difference in being able to get much more aggressive in every aspect of my riding. The best part is that I feel I haven't given up anything on the ease of knee starting or light wind performance compared to my 90L board.

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
4 Jun 2021 10:12PM
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Agreed goofcat great discussion. Interesting view points.

Jeroensurf
1073 posts
6 Jun 2021 4:22PM
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I,m 95/97kg and switched yersterday from my 5.8x110l Fanatic Skywing to an 5.8x90l AK board.
So from +10-15 to -5/-10l. The first hour it was a bit more difficult to balance the board when climbing on the board, but after 2h it felt like almost normall again.
What I gained is that i can quicker pump the smaller and lighter board on the foil and it felt way more nimble.
There where no real waves, but the few small bumps felt good/better as the big board as it made the whole set more agile.
Once standing slogging on the foil didn't felt that much harder as with the 110 either.

mcrt
643 posts
6 Jun 2021 5:27PM
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Slogging is not slogging until the wind really drops.

Two days ago i went on an upwind/downwind session.Forecast was 15-20kt for +3 hours,isobaric with a thermic boost.

Went out with an 85l for 70kg and 4m, the 3km upwind leg went fine.

But as soon as i did the last gybe to start the downwind the breeze dropped to 5-7kt.Came off foil on the gybe exit and that was it,a rain cloud had released its load way upwind and killed the thermic...

So i was left with no power in the wing and very choppy seas.When the wind drops like this it usually veers a bit too creating a small xchop.

Slogging like that is slow ,tiring and very uncomfortable.You will miss every liter you do not have wobbling under your feet.

It took me ages to get back,a mixture of standing,kneeling,sitting and swearing.

IMHO volumes below your weight are for staying close to the beach,great for waveriding and freestyle.But not very seaworthy.I can do a 3km paddle but i would hate every minute.And there would be many minutes.

BTW somebody saw me slogging back,decided i was in extreme danger (??) and called emergency services.
When i landed on the beach there were 7 policemen of different units,and a fire truck with full crew,lights on.
What an entrance :)

Thank god one of the policemen was a begginner kiter and had told the helicopter to go back to base as he saw no problem anywhere ...

eppo
WA, 9688 posts
6 Jun 2021 10:21PM
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Yeh I had a fair paddle in today - maybe a km or so so not the ordeal you had - after wind suddenly dropped out to nothing. I did enjoy the plus 10 or so litreage but that being said I would have been able to paddle my 40 prone nearly as well - do plenty of long paddles out on it. Below that - yeh it would have sucked ass. But the prone doesn't allow that dogging one can do if there is at least some to sail in. This case there was literally zero wind ffs.

man wish I could beach start like my son, just starts and pumps out to the line up. Little
bugger.



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"Benefits of sinker boards?" started by Goofcat