Forums > Windsurfing   Gps and Speed talk

Maximum possible acceleration / deceleration

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Created by sausage > 9 months ago, 13 Apr 2010
sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
13 Apr 2010 5:51PM
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There's a bit of an argument on GPSTC between a couple of Dutch speed sailors regarding the credibility of max 2 sec speed recorded recently. Through some super modern technology (KA-72 website http://www.ka72.com/biglist.aspx) I had a look at the track which seems okay (from a layman's point of view) although the deceleration is extremely sharp. The track's 1 sec speeds either side of the peak are as follows;

29.892 knots
30.786
33.93
37.649
41.808
43.615
41.003
37.348
28.712
22.631

The argument against the validity of this was that you can't accelerate or decelerate this quickly [Edit - Apart from driving into a brick wall Choco]. I'm wondering what the experts think. Anyone care to comment.

choco
SA, 4175 posts
13 Apr 2010 5:53PM
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sausage said...


The argument against the validity of this was that you can't accelerate or decelerate this quickly. I'm wondering what the experts think. Anyone care to comment.


Easy drive into a brick wall!

sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
13 Apr 2010 6:35PM
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choco said...

sausage said...


The argument against the validity of this was that you can't accelerate or decelerate this quickly. I'm wondering what the experts think. Anyone care to comment.


Easy drive into a brick wall!


Choco,
I said experts....not smart arses That's exactly something I'd say.

Chris,
It didn't appear that the deceleration was caused by a crash either. The track stays around 20knots for a while after.

AUS1111
WA, 3621 posts
13 Apr 2010 4:36PM
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Yep - you can definitely decelerate that fast - but it aint pretty!

Seriously though, I haven't a clue.

Yoyo - this is your kinda question.

yoyo
WA, 1646 posts
13 Apr 2010 6:07PM
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The deceleration looks especially suss.

It is about twice the deceleration of Tim's 41+ kn Melville track which was a track smoothed spike.

37kn to 28kn in one second is only seen in crashes.

mathew
QLD, 2133 posts
13 Apr 2010 8:28PM
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it is also seen in spin-out...

Ian K
WA, 4155 posts
13 Apr 2010 6:32PM
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1 knot = 0.514 m/sec. 30.8 to 43.6 knots in 4 seconds is an acceleration of (12.8 * 0.514)/4 =

1.65 m/(sec.sec) or 0.17 g.

Or applying F=ma, the net force acting in the direction of travel on a 100 kg rig and rider would be 100*1.65 = 165 newtons. That's a 16.8 kg component in the forward direction. The sail has to generate that plus the drag forces. All going thru the boom and the mast track - You'd have to be going broad to get that much sail pressure in the forward direction. You'd be hanging on!

decrepit
WA, 12762 posts
13 Apr 2010 7:24PM
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so is that trackpoint or doppler???

Just checked for myself, here's the doppler table.
Still a big jump going from 27 to 38
So the biggest acceleration is 10kts in one second, the biggest decceleration is 5kts in 1 sec

27.14
27.33
38.80
42.20
42.94
44.77
39.60
36.45
31.82
30.63
29.24
28.07
27.78
27.27

choco
SA, 4175 posts
13 Apr 2010 9:04PM
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When i was up in Qld went to Dreamworld and was tempted to take my GT31 on the Tower of Terror a magnetic propelled car that goes from a standing start to 160km in 7 secs before it reaches 38 stories and free falls back down.
The only reason i didn't take it was because to get onto the car we had to wait inside a large shed and i thought the gps would loose sink,would have been interesting though.

sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
13 Apr 2010 10:42PM
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decrepit said...

so is that trackpoint or doppler???

Just checked for myself, here's the doppler table.
Still a big jump going from 27 to 38
So the biggest acceleration is 10kts in one second, the biggest decceleration is 5kts in 1 sec

27.14
27.33
38.80
42.20
42.94
44.77
39.60
36.45
31.82
30.63
29.24
28.07
27.78
27.27




Decrepit,
is the track you noted the same track I am refering to as the numbers seem completely different. It takes a little finding on the KA-72 big list (track date 4th April in Gruissan, Languedoc http://www.ka72.com/TrackRecalc.aspx?fid=4901)

PS - Choco, I went on that tower of terror about 3 years ago. The waiting at the top with the thing making ticking noises etc really does your head in. I gather as well that they sat you in the middle so the tower wouldn't fall over

vando
QLD, 3418 posts
13 Apr 2010 10:47PM
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PS - Choco, I went on that tower of terror about 3 years ago. The waiting at the top with the thing making ticking noises etc really does your head in. I gather as well that they sat you in the middle so the tower wouldn't fall over


Thankfully they did

FormulaNova
WA, 15084 posts
13 Apr 2010 8:58PM
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sausage said...


PS - Choco, I went on that tower of terror about 3 years ago. The waiting at the top with the thing making ticking noises etc really does your head in. I gather as well that they sat you in the middle so the tower wouldn't fall over


When I went on it, they dropped us about 20m and paused just for long enough for you to think 'gee, they must be doing something', and then dropped it the rest of the way. You can't scream as there's no air in your lungs. Great stuff... when you are back on the ground

I think Choco was talking about the other half of the ride where you shoot up it in a roller coaster and then come down backwards. I think it takes about 20 to 30 minutes to get on a ride that lasts a few seconds. I wonder how many trackpoints you would get as it doesn't last very long at all.

decrepit
WA, 12762 posts
13 Apr 2010 9:05PM
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sausage said...
>>>>>>>

Decrepit,
is the track you noted the same track I am refering to as the numbers seem completely different. It takes a little finding on the KA-72 big list (track date 4th April in Gruissan, Languedoc http://www.ka72.com/TrackRecalc.aspx?fid=4901)




Yep, the very same, but mine are the doppler figures not the trackpoints that you posted.
The doppler stuff is supposed to be more accurate, and there quite often is some sort of discrepancy between them.

The fact that a similar pattern is there, plus the fact there is no gap in the time sequence and 7 satellites are in view, gives me the feeling it's probably real.

Looking at the track, he starts bearing off several seconds before the acceleration, I think he's seen a strong narrow bullet on the water in front of him, and gone for it. Must have been very dead on the other side of the bullet though, I don't think he spun out, there's no deviation in his direction when he starts decelerating.

Gestalt
QLD, 14627 posts
13 Apr 2010 11:15PM
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when i was young i used to go on the corkscrew and pretend i was doing cheese rolls.

sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
13 Apr 2010 11:20PM
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^ Apologies Decrep, I just realised I haven't used realspeed on my work computer for over a year and it's still probably set to trackpoints. Home computer won't let me open this file on realspeed for doppler though.

vando
QLD, 3418 posts
13 Apr 2010 11:23PM
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FormulaNova said...

sausage said...


PS - Choco, I went on that tower of terror about 3 years ago. The waiting at the top with the thing making ticking noises etc really does your head in. I gather as well that they sat you in the middle so the tower wouldn't fall over


When I went on it, they dropped us about 20m and paused just for long enough for you to think 'gee, they must be doing something', and then dropped it the rest of the way. You can't scream as there's no air in your lungs. Great stuff... when you are back on the ground

I think Choco was talking about the other half of the ride where you shoot up it in a roller coaster and then come down backwards. I think it takes about 20 to 30 minutes to get on a ride that lasts a few seconds. I wonder how many trackpoints you would get as it doesn't last very long at all.




Yer one side is the giant drop and the other is the tower of terror.
Choco wouldnt go on the giant drop the big girl great view from up there too.

sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
13 Apr 2010 11:29PM
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OT (well sort of)- would a GT-31 be able to record speed accurately (vertically) up and down the tower? or would it be read as a dead stop in the horizontal plane.

decrepit
WA, 12762 posts
13 Apr 2010 10:23PM
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Not sure of that, but somebody did say once that the altitude measurement wasn't good enough for guys jumping waves.
Your home version of real speed must be fairly old. the early versions didn't recognise .sbn files.

I wasn't using realspeed, that doesn't give the doppler speed table. I was using gpsarpro

MarkvanOsch
18 posts
14 Apr 2010 3:29PM
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The PB run of Frank in GPSARPro:



"Looks" ok?

The discussion on the dutch forum (google translated): translate.google.nl/translate?js=y&prev=_t&hl=nl&ie=UTF-8&layout=1&eotf=1&u=http://forum.windsurfing.nl/viewtopic.php%3Ff%3D62%26t%3D13863190&sl=nl&tl=en

choco
SA, 4175 posts
14 Apr 2010 5:29PM
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Gestalt said...

when i was young i used to go on the corkscrew and pretend i was doing cheese rolls.


were you eating the cheese or just rolling in it?

sailquik
VIC, 6165 posts
14 Apr 2010 6:07PM
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mathew said...

it is also seen in spin-out...


Not usually without a crash.

Seriously, I have had spin-outs at 40+ knots (bounced over wake wave) and the board keeps going frighteningly fast for a loooong time with the fin ventilating (if you can save it from crashing).

sailquik
VIC, 6165 posts
14 Apr 2010 7:27PM
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Just spent an interesting half and hour analysing the run and it is hard to see the error in the data in RealSpeed, except that RealSpeed sees the Doppler speed as invalid (too much accelleration - with acceleration option set to 3m/sec2).

What is interesting is that the Doppler defies norms and peaks higher and earlier than the trackpoint speed which RealSpeed accepts (must be just under the limit).

There is one other sign that may indicate an error. That is the sudden loss of altitude that begins right on the peak speed..
In any case I don't think I would accept this just because the Doppler peak is clearly higher than the trackpoint peak and 1 second earlier at that. On top of that is the unnatural accelleration and deceleration and the apparent sudden loss of altitude.

[URL=/] [/URL]



sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
15 Apr 2010 12:25AM
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Decrepit & Andrew,
Thanks for your feedback - so we're really at a stalemate on the validity of this specific track as it appears from the Dutch website posted by Mark that it's a 50/50 split as well.

BTW - When looking at realspeed screen image on Sailquick's thread above it's washed out and very hard to decipher, but when you are in the reply box and scroll down it is crystal clear. What's the go with that?

sailquik
VIC, 6165 posts
15 Apr 2010 12:34AM
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sausage said...

Decrepit & Andrew,
Thanks for your feedback - so we're really at a stalemate on the validity of this specific track as it appears from the Dutch website posted by Mark that it's a 50/50 split as well.

BTW - When looking at RealSpeed screen image on Sailquik's thread above it's washed out and very hard to decipher, but when you are in the reply box and scroll down it is crystal clear. What's the go with that?


For clarity, just click on the bar at the top of the photo and it comes up in a new window at full size and resolution. :-) edit: You may then have to click on the photo to enlarge it to full size. My Firefox browser shrinks it to fit the screen by default.


This is a very difficult one as it is so close to meeting the requirements and it does not look obviously wrong in some views.

The filter setting for GPS-SS was agreed as 3m sec sq. accelleration. One problem is that the trackpoint accelleration is just under that but the Doppler is over it. I have yet to confirm this but it appears that GPS-Results may do the accelleration figures only on the trackpoints so GPS-Results users may not see the 3m sec sq. Doppler acelleration. Not sure about GPSAR-Pro yet. Maybe Decrepit can answer that one? I have acess to it but struggle with the finer details of using the more advanced features of it.

sailquik
VIC, 6165 posts
15 Apr 2010 1:15AM
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Hmm. Just had a play with GPS-Results and in the Dopper mode the accelleration figure comes up as 2.7 as reported on the Dutch forums. The accel. figure for the trackpoints comes up as 2.1 so there must be a different way of arriving at the accel. figure in each program. I played with the 'filters' for different calc. methods thinking that might be the difference but nothing changed. Got me stumped!
One thing I would say is that the trackpoint figures look a bit more realistic but not even sure about that.

I was trying to remember which tracks I had that show the strange divergence of the trackpoint and Doppler speed graphs but while I was playing around with GPS-Results and looking at the other results from the same session I came across another perfect example. Look at the speed graph at around 9.13.33 (data point 5713) and you will see this strange thing. Here it is clearly an error, but again there are adequate satellites and no other indications of error in the data.

So far I have not seen any of this type of error from the GT-31's.

[URL=/] [/URL]

MarkvanOsch
18 posts
15 Apr 2010 1:42AM
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decrepit said...

so is that trackpoint or doppler???

Just checked for myself, here's the doppler table.
Still a big jump going from 27 to 38
So the biggest acceleration is 10kts in one second, the biggest decceleration is 5kts in 1 sec

27.14
27.33
38.80
42.20
42.94
44.77
39.60
36.45
31.82
30.63
29.24
28.07
27.78
27.27




Hi Decrepit,
how did you get this list of doppler speeds? In your list the decceleration is less than in other lists mentioned. It is different from the screenshot by Sailquick, also doppler speeds list on the right in realspeed: /

Thanks,
Mark

Roo
876 posts
15 Apr 2010 4:09AM
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I think you will find this is an anomaly that can be traced back to the Sirf chipset. In the two instances the sat number changes from 7 to 8 and the extra sats used are 04 and 31. They also happen to be the lowest on the horizon and have the weakest signal. The increased sensitivity of the Sirf which allows it to use sats with a weaker signal has vacillated between using these 2 sats in the nav solution. The doppler averaging lag can be seen as it attempts a dead reckoning best solution for the situation. The Sirf should have rejected these 2 sats due to different masks used to screen out the weaker sat signals. Additionally the GPS satellite system has recently undergone a major system wide software upgrade that has just gone fully operational.

dBA
15 posts
15 Apr 2010 6:02AM
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First time poster, long time reader :P

Roo, I'm afraid I don't quite understand your post. This may be due to English not being my native language, so bear with me: I think you mean to say that the anomaly is due to the Sirf3 chip vacillating between two sattelites which are low on the horizon and therefore low on signal strength. Did I understand this correctly?

If so, the GPS unit the guy used here is the GT-11 which uses the older (and deprecated) Sirf2 chipset. If I understood your post correctly, this contradicts your post. :S

PS: I love your sail brand choice ;)

Roo
876 posts
15 Apr 2010 7:32AM
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I stand corrected dBA! Glad you like the sails.

sausage
QLD, 4873 posts
15 Apr 2010 10:36AM
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MarkvanOsch said...

decrepit said...

so is that trackpoint or doppler???

Just checked for myself, here's the doppler table.
Still a big jump going from 27 to 38
So the biggest acceleration is 10kts in one second, the biggest decceleration is 5kts in 1 sec

27.14
27.33
38.80
42.20
42.94
44.77
39.60
36.45
31.82
30.63
29.24
28.07
27.78
27.27




Hi Decrepit,
how did you get this list of doppler speeds? In your list the decceleration is less than in other lists mentioned. It is different from the screenshot by Sailquick, also doppler speeds list on the right in realspeed: /

Thanks,
Mark


Mark,
I just figured out Decrepit has accidently listed the doppler figures in reverse.

firiebob
WA, 3172 posts
15 Apr 2010 3:37PM
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sausage said...

choco said...

sausage said...


The argument against the validity of this was that you can't accelerate or decelerate this quickly. I'm wondering what the experts think. Anyone care to comment.


Easy drive into a brick wall!


Choco,
I said experts....not smart arses That's exactly something I'd say.

Chris,
It didn't appear that the deceleration was caused by a crash either. The track stays around 20knots for a while after.


Red thumb him Snags



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